Search results for "Second-harmonic imaging microscopy"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Centrifugal (inside-out) enhancement of liver hemangiomas: a possible atypical appearance on contrast-enhanced US.

2007

Abstract Objective To report the prevalence and to describe the atypical centrifugal (inside-out) appearance of contrast-enhancement of liver hemangiomas on contrast-enhanced sonography. Materials and methods Baseline and SonoVue ® -enhanced ultrasonography of 92 patients with 158 liver hemangiomas – considered atypical at grey-scale examination and confirmed by computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound follow-up – were reviewed in consensus by two experienced radiologists, who evaluated baseline echogenicity and the dynamic enhancement pattern of each lesion looking for the presence of central enhancing foci in the arterial phase followed by a centrifugal (inside-out) …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSecond-harmonic imaging microscopySulfur HexafluorideContrast MediaAngiomaHepatic ArterymedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingUltrasonography Doppler ColorPhospholipidsAgedMicrobubblesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVascular diseasePortal VeinUltrasoundLiver NeoplasmsEchogenicityMagnetic resonance imagingUltrasonography DopplerGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingUltrasonography Doppler PulsedLiver HemangiomaFemaleRadiologyTomographybusinessHemangiomaTomography X-Ray ComputedFollow-Up StudiesEuropean journal of radiology
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Assessment of systolic left ventricular function: a multi-centre comparison of cineventriculography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, unenhanced a…

2005

Aims To assess the agreement of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) determinations from unenhanced echocardiography, contrast-enhanced echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and cineventriculography as well as the inter-observer agreement for each method. Methods and results In 120 patients, with evenly distributed EF-groups (G 55, 35-55, L 35%), cineventriculography, unenhanced echocardiography with second harmonic imaging, and contrast echocardiography at tow mechanical index with iv administration of SonoVueR were performed. In addition, cardiac MRI at 1.5T using a steady-state free precession sequence was performed in a subset of 55 patients. On-site, and two blinded …

MaleSystolemedia_common.quotation_subjectSecond-harmonic imaging microscopyCoronary DiseaseVentricular Dysfunction LeftPredictive Value of TestsVentriculography First-PassCardiac magnetic resonance imagingmedicineHumansContrast (vision)Multi centreAgedmedia_commonObserver VariationEjection fractionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingEchocardiographyContrast echocardiographyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineNuclear medicinebusinessMechanical indexEuropean Heart Journal
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Optimized blue light generation in optically contacted walk-off compensated RbTiOAsO4 and KTiOP1−yAsyO4

1999

Abstract We study type II 1.32 μm second harmonic generation (SHG) in a RbTiOAsO 4 optically contacted walk-off compensated device. The reduction of the effective walk-off angle by a factor of 3.7 with respect to KTiOPO 4 for the same interaction leads to an enhancement by a factor of 10 of the conversion efficiency. A model is proposed for both type I and type II SHG in such a structure. The angular tuning curve is a multi-peaked one, as predicted by the model. The enhancement of the SHG conversion efficiency allows us to optimize the generation of blue laser light at 440 nm: a specially designed KTiOP 0.98 As 0.02 O 4 solid solution crystal achieves angular non-critical phase matching at …

Materials scienceSum-frequency generationbusiness.industryEnergy conversion efficiencySecond-harmonic imaging microscopyNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalOpticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessBlue lightSolid solutionOptics Communications
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Background-Free Second-Harmonic Generation Microscopy of Individual Carbon Nanotubes

2015

We use polarized second-harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy to investigate pristine air-suspended carbon nanotubes (CNT). We show that SHG originates from CNT chirality, allowing also different response for the two circular polarizations of fundamental light.

Materials scienceta114carbon nanotubesbusiness.industrySecond-harmonic imaging microscopyPhysics::OpticsSecond-harmonic generationNanotechnologyChemical vapor depositionCarbon nanotubeSecond Harmonic Generation Microscopylaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakesecond-harmonic generation microscopyComputer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and SciencelawMicroscopyPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsOptoelectronicsbusinessChirality (chemistry)Raman scattering
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Verbesserte Orts- und Kontrastauflösung in der Ultraschalldiagnostik durch Nutzung Harmonischer Frequenzen

2001

Background: The aim of new techniques in head and neck sonography is to increase the sensitivity and the specificity of the examination, With tissue harmonic imaging (THI) and contrast harmonic imaging (CHI) new techniques are available which allow increased contrast and resolution in head and neck sonography as well as a better detection of small blood vessels. Methods: We studied whether these techniques improve sonographic detection of head and neck lymph nodes and primary tumours of the upper aerodigestive tract. Results: The results indicate that THI allows a better detection of cervical lymph nodes. Furthermore, intranodal structures and the borders of the lymph node can be better det…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologybusiness.industrySecond-harmonic imaging microscopymedicine.anatomical_structureUpper aerodigestive tractOtorhinolaryngologyEpidermoid carcinomaCervical lymph nodesMedicineRadiologyLymphbusinessHead and neckLymph nodeTumour statusLaryngo-Rhino-Otologie
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